Test ID NBLD0727 Measles (Rubeola) Virus PCR, Acute
Synonym
Measles, Rubeola
Specimen Type/Requirements
Oropharyngeal (throat) swab in 3 mL Universal Transport Media (UTM) – (Preferred)
Nasopharyngeal (NP) swab in 3 mL Universal Transport Media (UTM)
Note: Indicate source on specimen and order.
Measles virus RNA detection is most sensitive if specimens are collected promptly after rash onset.
Specimen Volume
| Preferred Volume | Swab in 3 mL UTM |
|---|---|
| Minimum Volume | Swab in 3 mL UTM |
Stability/Transport
| Room Temperature | Not Acceptable | |
|---|---|---|
| Refrigerated | 4 days | Preferred for Transport |
| Frozen | 30 days |
Performed Test Frequency
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
1 day
Additional Information
The Measles PCR test is offered as an aid in diagnosing acute measles infection. Test results should be interpreted with clinical information and not used as the sole basis for diagnosis or treatment. This test does not distinguish between wild-type and vaccine strain measles virus. Coordination with public health is recommended to determine measles testing needs in the setting of recent vaccination.
Methodology
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Performing Lab
Sanford Laboratories Sioux Falls
CPT
87798